Vulnerabilities
381,276
with PoCs
37,250
CISA KEV
1,665
Ransomware
606
with Nuclei
4,342

Showing 24 vulnerabilities on this page

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VulnerabilityTitle and contextCVSSEPSSPoCsSignalsSTIX action

fast-uri vulnerable to host confusion via failed IDN canonicalization

fast-uri versions 2.3.1 through 3.1.2 and 4.0.0 fail to canonicalize Unicode (IDN) hostnames for HTTP-family URLs. The IDN conversion path calls a helper that does not exist on the global URL constructor, silently leaving the host in its original Unicode form while normalize() and equal() still return values that differ from a WHATWG-compatible URL parser. Applications that use fast-uri to enforce host-based policy (denylists, loopback filtering, redirect validation, outbound proxy routing) befo

CWE-436CWE-551Jun 29, 2026
CVSS7.5v3.1EPSS0.384%PoCs0SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templatesSTIX

Generated title:Peplink InControl 2 Access-Control Bypass via Semicolon in URL

Peplink InControl 2 through 2.14.2 before 2026-06-03 allows use of a semicolon to bypass access-control rules for certain /rest/o/{orgId} endpoints.

CWE-551Jun 26, 2026
CVSS7.7v3.1EPSS0.259%PoCs0SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templatesSTIX

Authentication/Authorization Bypass via Advanced Path Normalization Vulnerabilities

Quarkus is a Java framework for building cloud-native applications. Prior to versions 3.37.0, 3.36.3, 3.33.2.1, 3.33.3, 3.27.4.1, 3.27.5, and 3.20.6.2, Quarkus HTTP path-based authorization policies can be bypassed using encoded semicolons (%3B) to smuggle matrix parameters past the security layer, and using encoded slashes (%2F) or backslashes (%5C) to access protected static resources. This is a distinct issue from CVE-2026-39852, which addressed only literal semicolon stripping. Versions 3.37

CVSS7.5v3.1EPSS0.463%PoCs0SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templatesSTIX

Generated title:ChromaDB V1 Collection-Level Endpoint Authorization Bypass

All V1 collection-level endpoints in ChromaDB's Python project pass None for the tenant and database to the authorization layer, allowing attackers to bypass authorization controls by using the V1 endpoints.

CWE-551CWE-639Jun 12, 2026
CVSS8.8v4.0EPSS0.284%PoCs0SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templatesSTIX

Next.js: Middleware / Proxy bypass through dynamic route parameter injection

Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. From 15.4.0 to before 15.5.16 and 16.2.5, applications that rely on middleware to protect dynamic routes can be vulnerable to authorization bypass. In affected deployments, specially crafted query parameters can alter the dynamic route value seen by the page while leaving the visible path unchanged, which can allow protected content to be rendered without passing the expected middleware check. This vulnerability is fixed in 1

CWE-288CWE-551May 13, 2026
CVSS8.1v3.1EPSS0.622%PoCs0SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templatesSTIX

Next.js: Middleware / Proxy bypass in App Router applications via segment-prefetch routes

Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. From 15.2.0 to before 15.5.16 and 16.2.5, App Router applications that rely on middleware or proxy-based checks for authorization can allow unauthorized access through transport-specific route variants used for segment prefetching. In affected configurations, specially crafted .rsc and segment-prefetch URLs can resolve to the same page without being matched by the intended middleware rule, which can allow protected content to

CWE-288CWE-551May 13, 2026
CVSS7.5v3.1EPSS1.56%PoCs0SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templatesSTIX

Next.js: Middleware / Proxy bypass in Pages Router applications using i18n

Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. From 12.2.0 to before 15.5.16 and 16.2.5, Applications using the Pages Router with i18n configured and middleware/proxy-based authorization can allow unauthorized access to protected page data through locale-less /_next/data/<buildId>/<page>.json requests. In affected configurations, middleware does not run for the unprefixed data route, allowing an attacker to retrieve SSR JSON for protected pages without passing the intende

CWE-551CWE-863May 13, 2026
CVSS7.5v3.1EPSS0.606%PoCs0SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templatesSTIX

Quarkus authorization bypass via semicolon path normalization inconsistency

Quarkus is a Java framework for building cloud-native applications. In versions prior to 3.20.6.1, 3.27.3.1, 3.33.1.1, 3.35.1.1, 3.34.7, and 3.35.2, a path normalization inconsistency between the security layer and the routing layer allows unauthenticated or lower-privileged users to bypass HTTP path-based authorization policies. Quarkus's security layer performs authorization checks on the raw URL path which preserves matrix parameters (semicolons), while RESTEasy Reactive's routing layer strip

CVSS8.8v4.0EPSS0.444%PoCs0SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templatesSTIX

Apache Camel Platform HTTP Main: Authentication Bypass on Non-Root Context Paths in camel main runtime

When authentication is enabled on the Apache Camel embedded HTTP server or embedded management server (camel-platform-http-main) and a non-root context path such as /api or /admin is configured via camel.server.path or camel.management.path, the BasicAuthenticationConfigurer and JWTAuthenticationConfigurer classes derive the authentication path from properties.getPath() when camel.server.authenticationPath / camel.management.authenticationPath is not explicitly set. Combined with the Vert.x sub-

CWE-288CWE-551Apr 27, 2026
CVSS8.2v3.1EPSS0.622%PoCs1SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templatesSTIX

ervlet Path Not Correctly Included in Path Matching of XML Authorization Rules

Vulnerability in Spring Spring Security. If an application uses <sec:intercept-url servlet-path="/servlet-path" pattern="/endpoint/**"/> to define the servlet path for computing a path matcher, then the servlet path is not included and the related authorization rules are not exercised. This can lead to an authorization bypass.This issue affects Spring Security: from 7.0.0 through 7.0.4.

CWE-284CWE-551Apr 22, 2026
CVSS7.5v3.1EPSS0.266%PoCs0SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templatesSTIX

ScriptAlias CGI targets bypass directory auth in inets httpd (mod_auth vs mod_cgi path mismatch)

Incorrect Authorization vulnerability in Erlang OTP (inets modules) allows unauthenticated access to CGI scripts protected by directory rules when served via script_alias. When script_alias maps a URL prefix to a directory outside DocumentRoot, mod_auth evaluates directory-based access controls against the DocumentRoot-relative path while mod_cgi executes the script at the ScriptAlias-resolved path. This path mismatch allows unauthenticated access to CGI scripts that directory rules were meant

CWE-551CWE-863Apr 7, 2026
CVSS8.3v4.0EPSS0.541%PoCs0SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templatesSTIX

Keycloak: keycloak: uma policy bypass allows authenticated users to gain unauthorized access to victim-owned resources.

A flaw was found in Keycloak. An authenticated user with the uma_protection role can bypass User-Managed Access (UMA) policy validation. This allows the attacker to include resource identifiers owned by other users in a policy creation request, even if the URL path specifies an attacker-owned resource. Consequently, the attacker gains unauthorized permissions to victim-owned resources, enabling them to obtain a Requesting Party Token (RPT) and access sensitive information or perform unauthorized

CWE-551Apr 2, 2026
CVSS8.1v3.1EPSS0.346%PoCs0SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templatesSTIX

gRPC-Go has an authorization bypass via missing leading slash in :path

gRPC-Go is the Go language implementation of gRPC. Versions prior to 1.79.3 have an authorization bypass resulting from improper input validation of the HTTP/2 `:path` pseudo-header. The gRPC-Go server was too lenient in its routing logic, accepting requests where the `:path` omitted the mandatory leading slash (e.g., `Service/Method` instead of `/Service/Method`). While the server successfully routed these requests to the correct handler, authorization interceptors (including the official `grpc

CWE-285CWE-551Mar 20, 2026
CVSS9.1v3.1EPSS1.56%PoCs1SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templatesSTIX

ZKTeco ZKBioSecurity 3.0 User Enumeration via authLoginAction

ZKTeco ZKBioSecurity 3.0 contains a user enumeration vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to discover valid usernames by submitting partial characters via the username parameter. Attackers can send requests to the authLoginAction!login.do script with varying username inputs to enumerate valid user accounts based on application responses.

CWE-551Mar 15, 2026
CVSS9.3v4.0EPSS0.563%PoCs0SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templatesSTIX

NestJS 11.1.13 - Lack of data validation allowing authentication/authorization bypass

A NestJS application using @nestjs/platform-fastify can allow bypass of authentication/authorization middleware when Fastify path-normalization options are enabled. This issue affects nest.Js: 11.1.13.

CWE-551CWE-863Feb 27, 2026
CVSS8.2v4.0EPSS0.666%PoCs0SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templatesSTIX

Keycloak: keycloak authorization header parsing leading to potential security control bypass

A flaw was found in Keycloak. The Keycloak Authorization header parser is overly permissive regarding the formatting of the "Bearer" authentication scheme. It accepts non-standard characters (such as tabs) as separators and tolerates case variations that deviate from RFC 6750 specifications.

CWE-551Jan 8, 2026
CVSS5.3v3.1EPSS0.375%PoCs0SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templatesSTIX

Quarkus: graphql operations over websockets bypass

A flaw was found in Quarkus. This issue occurs when receiving a request over websocket with no role-based permission specified on the GraphQL operation, Quarkus processes the request without authentication despite the endpoint being secured. This can allow an attacker to access information and functionality outside of normal granted API permissions.

CVSS7.4v3.1EPSS0.814%PoCs0SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templatesSTIX

URI validation failure on SVG parsing in Dompdf

Dompdf is an HTML to PDF converter. The URI validation on dompdf 2.0.1 can be bypassed on SVG parsing by passing `<image>` tags with uppercase letters. This may lead to arbitrary object unserialize on PHP < 8, through the `phar` URL wrapper. An attacker can exploit the vulnerability to call arbitrary URL with arbitrary protocols, if they can provide a SVG file to dompdf. In PHP versions before 8.0.0, it leads to arbitrary unserialize, that will lead to the very least to an arbitrary file deletio

CWE-551CWE-863Jan 31, 2023
CVSS10.0v3.1EPSS3.57%PoCs1SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templatesSTIX

Junos OS: SRX Series: Under a specific device configuration an attacker can access the devices J-Web management services from any interface, regardless of security settings protecting the service

Due to a Missing Authorization weakness and Insufficient Granularity of Access Control in a specific device configuration, a vulnerability exists in Juniper Networks Junos OS on SRX Series whereby an attacker who attempts to access J-Web administrative interfaces can successfully do so from any device interface regardless of the web-management configuration and filter rules which may otherwise protect access to J-Web. This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS SRX Series 20.4 version 20.4R1 a

CVSS7.2v3.1EPSS1.16%PoCs0SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templatesSTIX

Incorrectly handling of URI '#fragment' element as part of the path element

Envoy is an open source L7 proxy and communication bus designed for large modern service oriented architectures. In affected versions envoy incorrectly handled a URI '#fragment' element as part of the path element. Envoy is configured with an RBAC filter for authorization or similar mechanism with an explicit case of a final "/admin" path element, or is using a negative assertion with final path element of "/admin". The client sends request to "/app1/admin#foo". In Envoy prior to 1.18.0, or 1.18

CVSS8.6v3.1EPSS0.948%PoCs0SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templatesSTIX

Incorrect concatenation of multiple value request headers in ext-authz extension

Envoy is an open source L7 proxy and communication bus designed for large modern service oriented architectures. In affected versions when ext-authz extension is sending request headers to the external authorization service it must merge multiple value headers according to the HTTP spec. However, only the last header value is sent. This may allow specifically crafted requests to bypass authorization. Attackers may be able to escalate privileges when using ext-authz extension or back end service

CWE-551CWE-863Aug 24, 2021
CVSS8.6v3.1EPSS3.33%PoCs0SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templatesSTIX

Encoded URIs can access WEB-INF directory in Eclipse Jetty

For Eclipse Jetty versions 9.4.37-9.4.42, 10.0.1-10.0.5 & 11.0.1-11.0.5, URIs can be crafted using some encoded characters to access the content of the WEB-INF directory and/or bypass some security constraints. This is a variation of the vulnerability reported in CVE-2021-28164/GHSA-v7ff-8wcx-gmc5.

CWE-200CWE-551CWE-863Jul 15, 20211 related artifact
CVSS5.3v3.1EPSS99.3%PoCs3SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware use1 Nuclei templateSTIX

Jetty vulnerable to incorrect handling of invalid large TLS frame, exhausting CPU resources

In Eclipse Jetty 7.2.2 to 9.4.38, 10.0.0.alpha0 to 10.0.1, and 11.0.0.alpha0 to 11.0.1, CPU usage can reach 100% upon receiving a large invalid TLS frame.

CVSS7.5v3.1EPSS53.9%PoCs0SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templatesSTIX

Authorization Before Parsing and Canonicalization in jetty

In Eclipse Jetty 9.4.37.v20210219 to 9.4.38.v20210224, the default compliance mode allows requests with URIs that contain %2e or %2e%2e segments to access protected resources within the WEB-INF directory. For example a request to /context/%2e/WEB-INF/web.xml can retrieve the web.xml file. This can reveal sensitive information regarding the implementation of a web application.

CWE-200CWE-551CWE-863Apr 1, 20211 related artifact
CVSS5.3v3.1EPSS82.4%PoCs3SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware use1 Nuclei templateSTIX