CVE Database and Vulnerability Search
Search CVE and GHSA vulnerability records by identifier, title, vendor, product, package, or CWE. Filter by severity, CISA KEV, ransomware association, linked artifacts, and Nuclei templates; sort by publication date, CVSS, or EPSS.
| Vulnerability | Title and context | CVSS | EPSS | PoCs | Signals | STIX action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CVE-2026-38764HIGH | Generated title:Unistal Protegent 360 pgsecdl.sys Kernel Driver Local Privilege EscalationAn issue in Unistal Systems Pvt. Ltd.Protegent 360 v2.0.0.4 allows a local attacker to escalate privileges via the kernel driver pgsecdl.sys | CVSS7.8v3.1 | EPSS0.185% | PoCs1 | SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templates | STIX |
CVE-2026-38766HIGH | Generated title:Unistal Protegent 360 Kernel Driver Local Privilege EscalationAn issue in Unistal Systems Pvt. Ltd.Protegent 360 v2.0.0.4 allows a local attacker to escalate privileges via the sub_186f4 function | CVSS7.8v3.1 | EPSS0.171% | PoCs1 | SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templates | STIX |
CVE-2026-38765HIGH | Generated title:Unistal Protegent 360 pgsecdl.sys Kernel Driver Local Privilege EscalationAn issue in Unistal Systems Pvt. Ltd.Protegent 360 v2.0.0.4 allows a local attacker to escalate privileges via the kernel driver pgsecdl.sys | CVSS7.8v3.1 | EPSS0.171% | PoCs1 | SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templates | STIX |
CVE-2019-25764HIGH | Generated title:ASUS AURA SYNC Exposed IOCTL with Insufficient Access Control**UNSUPPORTED WHEN ASSIGNED** Exposed IOCTL with Insufficient Access Control in the ASUS AURA SYNC driver allows a local user to bypass the driver's verification and invoke arbitrary IOCTLs, resulting in privilege escalation. Refer to the 'End-of-Life Notice and Driver Update for Legacy ASUS Drivers ' section on the ASUS Security Advisory for more information. CWE-782Jul 17, 2026 | CVSS7.3v4.0 | EPSS0.09% | PoCs0 | SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templates | STIX |
CVE-2026-9492HIGH | GIGABYTE|Gigabyte Control Center - Improper Access ControlThe MBStorage DRAM lighting control module within Gigabyte Control Center (GCC) developed by GIGABYTE Technology has an Improper Access Control vulnerability. Authenticated local attackers can send specific IOCTL commands through the driver MyPortIO_x64.sys bundled with the module, thereby arbitrarily reading and writing physical memory and obtaining kernel-level privileges. CWE-782Jul 13, 2026 | CVSS8.5v4.0 | EPSS0.109% | PoCs0 | SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templates | STIX |
CVE-2026-57851HIGH | MSI KernCoreLib64.sys Privilege Escalation via IOCTL HandlersMSI Feature Manager contains a local privilege escalation vulnerability in the KernCoreLib64.sys kernel driver that allows any locally logged-on user to perform arbitrary physical memory read/write and unrestricted I/O port operations by accessing exposed IOCTL handlers without administrator privileges. Attackers can exploit the accessible device object through IOCTL handlers to manipulate kernel objects, tamper with kernel-mode callbacks, bypass Protected Process Light protections, and disable … CWE-782Jul 7, 2026 | CVSS8.5v4.0 | EPSS0.17% | PoCs1 | SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templates | STIX |
CVE-2026-8797HIGH | Generated title:NEC ExpressUpdate Agent for Windows Access Control Deficiency Leading to Arbitrary Code ExecutionAn access control deficiency vulnerability exists in ExpressUpdate Agent for Windows. If a malicious user gains access to the product, arbitrary code could be executed with SYSTEM privileges. CWE-782Jun 26, 2026 | CVSS8.5v4.0 | EPSS0.122% | PoCs0 | SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templates | STIX |
CVE-2026-56129MEDIUM | Generated title:Dynabook and Toshiba Generic IO & Memory Access Driver Exposed IOCTL with Insufficient Access ControlGeneric IO & Memory Access driver for PCs provided by TOSHIBA CORPORATION and Dynabook Inc. exposes its IOCTL with insufficient access control. A logged-in user with no administrative privilege may access physical memory. CWE-782Jun 25, 2026 | CVSS6.8v4.0 | EPSS0.113% | PoCs1 | SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templates | STIX |
CVE-2025-15641MEDIUM | Netskope Client Exposed IOCTL with Insufficient Access ControlsNetskope was notified about a potential gap in its Netskope Client for Windows systems where a malicious insider with administrative privileges can potentially tamper with the customer IOCTL by sending crafted IOCTL requests to the driver. A successful exploit can result in the bypassing of all anti-tampering protections for the NSClient.Affected Product(s) and Version(s) * Product Name: Netskope Client * Affected Platform: Windows * Affected Version: All version below R138 CWE-782Jun 17, 2026 | CVSS6.8v4.0 | EPSS0.163% | PoCs0 | SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templates | STIX |
CVE-2026-8501HIGH | Generated title:PC Tools Internet Security PCTCore64.sys Exposed IOCTL with Insufficient Access ControlImproper access control in the PCTCore64.sys Windows kernel driver from PC Tools Internet Security allows user-mode processes to access the PCTCoreDriver WDM device interface and invoke privileged IOCTL handlers. A local attacker with the ability to access or load the affected driver can exploit this vulnerability to perform sensitive and privileged operations on the target system. CWE-782Jun 1, 2026 | CVSS7.8v3.1 | EPSS0.162% | PoCs1 | SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templates | STIX |
Generated title:ASUS AsusPTPFilter Exposed IOCTL with Insufficient Access ControlAn Exposed IOCTL with Insufficient Access Control vulnerability in AsusPTPFilter allows a local user to bypass driver security mechanisms and obtain restricted touchpad information or render the touchpad unusable via crafted IOCTL requests.Refer to the ' Security Update for ASUS Precision Touchpad ' section on the ASUS Security Advisory for more information. CWE-782May 8, 2026 | CVSS2.0v4.0 | EPSS0.092% | PoCs0 | SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templates | STIX | |
CVE-2026-36355HIGH | Realtek rtl819x - Local PrivilegeThe rtl8192cd Wi-Fi kernel driver in the Realtek rtl819x Jungle SDK (all known versions through v3.4.14B) does not perform any access control checks on the write_mem (ioctl 0x89F5) and read_mem (ioctl 0x89F6) debug handlers, which are compiled into production builds via the unconditionally defined _IOCTL_DEBUG_CMD_ macro in 8192cd_cfg.h | CVSS7.7v3.1 | EPSS0.669% | PoCs2 | SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templates | STIX |
CVE-2026-4483HIGH | Generated title:Moxa MxGeneralIo Exposed IOCTL with Insufficient Access ControlAn exposed IOCTL with an insufficient access control vulnerability has been identified in the utility, MxGeneralIo, for Moxa’s industrial x86 computers. The affected utility, MxGeneralIo, exposes IOCTL methods that permit direct read and write access to MSR and system memory. A local attacker with high privileges could abuse these interfaces to perform unauthorized operations. Successful exploitation may result in privilege escalation on Windows 7 systems or cause a system crash (BSoD) on Windo… CWE-782Apr 8, 2026 | CVSS7.0v4.0 | EPSS0.299% | PoCs0 | SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templates | STIX |
CVE-2025-27535MEDIUM | Generated title:Intel Ethernet Connection E825-C Firmware Exposed IOCTL with Insufficient Access Control Denial of ServiceExposed ioctl with insufficient access control in the firmware for some Intel(R) Ethernet Connection E825-C. before version NVM ver. 3.84 within Ring 0: Bare Metal OS may allow a denial of service. System software adversary with a privileged user combined with a high complexity attack may enable denial of service. This result may potentially occur via local access when attack requirements are present without special internal knowledge and requires no user interaction. The potential vulnerability… CWE-782Feb 10, 2026 | CVSS5.6v4.0 | EPSS0.099% | PoCs0 | SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templates | STIX |
CVE-2025-47761HIGH | An Exposed IOCTL with Insufficient Access Control vulnerability [CWE-782] vulnerability in Fortinet FortiClientWindows 7.4.0 through 7.4.3, FortiClientWindows 7.2.0 through 7.2.9 may allow an authenticated local user to execute unauthorized code via fortips driver. Success of the attack would require bypassing the Windows memory protections such as Heap integrity and HSP. In addition, it requires a valid and running VPN IPSec connection. CWE-782Nov 18, 2025 | CVSS7.1v3.1 | EPSS0.155% | PoCs0 | SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templates | STIX |
CVE-2025-8061HIGH | A potential insufficient access control vulnerability was reported in the Lenovo Dispatcher 3.0 and Dispatcher 3.1 drivers used by some Lenovo consumer notebooks that could allow an authenticated local user to execute code with elevated privileges. The Lenovo Dispatcher 3.2 driver is not affected. This vulnerability does not affect systems when the Windows feature Core Isolation Memory Integrity is enabled. Lenovo systems preloaded with Windows 11 have this feature enabled by default. CWE-782Sep 11, 2025 | CVSS7.3v4.0 | EPSS0.385% | PoCs4 | SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templates | STIX |
CVE-2025-7771HIGH | Code Execution / Escalation of Privileges in ThrottleStopThrottleStop.sys, a legitimate driver, exposes two IOCTL interfaces that allow arbitrary read and write access to physical memory via the MmMapIoSpace function. This insecure implementation can be exploited by a malicious user-mode application to patch the running Windows kernel and invoke arbitrary kernel functions with ring-0 privileges. The vulnerability enables local attackers to execute arbitrary code in kernel context, resulting in privilege escalation and potential follow-on attacks, such… CWE-782Aug 6, 2025 | CVSS8.7v4.0 | EPSS6.83% | PoCs13 | SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVKnown ransomware useNo Nuclei templates | STIX |
Exposed IOCTL with Insufficient Access ControlHangzhou Shunwang Rentdrv2 before 2024-12-24 allows local users to terminate EDR processes and possibly have unspecified other impact via DeviceIoControl with control code 0x22E010, as exploited in the wild in October 2023. CWE-782Aug 1, 2025 | CVSS3.2v3.1 | EPSS0.179% | PoCs0 | SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templates | STIX | |
CVE-2025-26125HIGH | Exposed IOCTL with Insufficient Access ControlAn exposed ioctl in the IMFForceDelete driver of IObit Malware Fighter v12.1.0 allows attackers to arbitrarily delete files and escalate privileges. CWE-782Mar 17, 2025 | CVSS7.3v3.1 | EPSS0.508% | PoCs1 | SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVKnown ransomware useNo Nuclei templates | STIX |
CVE-2024-0141MEDIUM | NVIDIA Hopper HGX for 8-GPU contains a vulnerability in the GPU vBIOS that may allow a malicious actor with tenant level GPU access to write to an unsupported registry causing a bad state. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to denial of service. CWE-782Mar 5, 2025 | CVSS6.8v3.1 | EPSS0.514% | PoCs0 | SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templates | STIX |
CVE-2024-39251CRITICAL | An issue in the component ControlCenter.sys/ControlCenter64.sys of ThundeRobot Control Center v2.0.0.10 allows attackers to access sensitive information, execute arbitrary code, or escalate privileges via sending crafted IOCTL requests. CWE-782Jul 1, 2024 | CVSS10.0v3.1 | EPSS0.724% | PoCs0 | SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templates | STIX |
CVE-2024-4196CRITICAL | Avaya IP Office Web Control RCE VulnerabilityAn improper input validation vulnerability was discovered in Avaya IP Office that could allow remote command or code execution via a specially crafted web request to the Web Control component. Affected versions include all versions prior to 11.1.3.1. | CVSS10.0v3.1 | EPSS0.587% | PoCs0 | SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templates | STIX |
CVE-2024-33222HIGH | An issue in the component ATSZIO64.sys of ASUSTeK Computer Inc ASUS ATSZIO Driver v0.2.1.7 allows attackers to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code via sending crafted IOCTL requests. CWE-782May 22, 2024 | CVSS8.4v3.1 | EPSS0.19% | PoCs0 | SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templates | STIX |
CVE-2024-33221HIGH | An issue in the component AsusBSItf.sys of ASUSTeK Computer Inc ASUS BIOS Flash Driver v3.2.12.0 allows attackers to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code via sending crafted IOCTL requests. CWE-782May 22, 2024 | CVSS7.8v3.1 | EPSS0.183% | PoCs0 | SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templates | STIX |
CVE-2024-33220HIGH | An issue in the component AslO3_64.sys of ASUSTeK Computer Inc AISuite3 v3.03.36 3.03.36 allows attackers to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code via sending crafted IOCTL requests. CWE-782May 22, 2024 | CVSS8.8v3.1 | EPSS0.702% | PoCs0 | SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templates | STIX |