fluentbit.io
https://fluentbit.io/announcements/v4.1.0 CVE-2025-12978
MEDIUM
CVE-2025-12978
Record summary
CVE-2025-12978 has a selected CVSS score of 5.4 (medium).
Description
Fluent Bit in_http, in_splunk, and in_elasticsearch input plugins contain a flaw in the tag_key validation logic that fails to enforce exact key-length matching. This allows crafted inputs where a tag prefix is incorrectly treated as a full match. A remote attacker with authenticated or exposed access to these input endpoints can exploit this behavior to manipulate tags and redirect records to unintended destinations. This compromises the authenticity of ingested logs and can allow injection of forged data, alert flooding and routing manipulation.
Description source: CVE List
Exploitation context
CISA SSVC decision
ExploitationNone
AutomatableNo
Technical impactPartial
CISA Coordinator · SSVC 2.0.3 · Evaluated Nov 24, 2025 · Source: CVE List
Affected products and versions
1| Product | Source | Version range | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
Fluent BitBrowse FluentBit / Fluent Bit | CVE List | Before 4.0.12 | affected |
References
2nvd.nist.gov
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-12978