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Showing 16 vulnerabilities on this page

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VulnerabilityTitle and contextCVSSEPSSPoCsSignalsSTIX action

Windows HTTP Protocol Stack Tampering Vulnerability

Partial string comparison in Windows HTTP Protocol Stack allows an unauthorized attacker to perform tampering over an adjacent network.

CWE-187Aug 11, 2026
CVSS6.5v3.1EPSS0.587%PoCs0SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templatesSTIX

666ghj BettaFish InsightEngine search-result Deduplication agent.py _deduplicate_results partial string comparison

A vulnerability was determined in 666ghj BettaFish up to 1.2.1. Impacted is the function _deduplicate_results of the file InsightEngine/agent.py of the component InsightEngine search-result Deduplication. Executing a manipulation can lead to partial string comparison. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. The pull request to fix this issue awaits acceptance.

CWE-187CWE-697Jul 5, 2026
CVSS6.9v4.0EPSS0.332%PoCs0SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templatesSTIX

Caddy: Remote Admin Authorization Bypass in `/config` API via Array Index Normalization

Caddy is an extensible server platform that uses TLS by default. From 2.4.0 until 2.11.3, the authorization layer and the /config traversal layer do not agree on what object the path refers to. In this case, a path authorized for one config object is accepted, but then resolves to a different config object during traversal. This happens because the authorization layer uses string prefix matching and the /config traversal layer parses array indices numerically using strconv.Atoi(). This vulnerabi

CWE-187CWE-863Jun 23, 2026
CVSS5.4v3.1EPSS0.167%PoCs0SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templatesSTIX

http-proxy-middleware `router` host+path substring matching allows Host-header-driven backend routing bypass

http-proxy-middleware is node.js http-proxy middleware. From 0.16.0 until 2.0.10, 3.0.6, and 4.1.0, http-proxy-middleware documents router proxy-table entries as host, path, or host+path selectors, but the host+path implementation uses unanchored substring matching on attacker-controlled request metadata. As a result, a crafted Host header that is only a superstring match for a configured host+path key can still route a request to an unintended backend. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.0.10, 3.0

CWE-187CWE-20Jun 22, 2026
CVSS6.9v4.0EPSS0.37%PoCs0SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templatesSTIX

view_component: System Test Entry Point Path Check Allows Sibling Directory Escape

view_component is a framework for building reusable, testable, and encapsulated view components in Ruby on Rails. From 3.0.0 to 4.9.0, the system test entrypoint canonicalizes a user-controlled file path with File.realpath, then checks whether the resolved path starts with the temp directory path. This is not a safe containment check because sibling directories can share the same string prefix. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.9.0.

CWE-187CWE-22May 26, 2026
CVSS5.9v3.1EPSS0.412%PoCs0SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templatesSTIX

Jellyfin: Potential RCE via subtitle upload path traversal + .strm chain

Jellyfin is an open source self hosted media server. Versions prior to 10.11.7 contain a vulnerability chain in the subtitle upload endpoint (POST /Videos/{itemId}/Subtitles), where the Format field is not validated, allowing path traversal via the file extension and enabling arbitrary file write. This arbitrary file write can be chained into arbitrary file read via .strm files, database extraction, admin privilege escalation, and ultimately remote code execution as root via ld.so.preload. Explo

CVSS10.0v3.1EPSS0.753%PoCs1SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templatesSTIX

Rack: Local file inclusion in `Rack::Static` via URL Prefix Matching

Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. Prior to versions 2.2.23, 3.1.21, and 3.2.6, Rack::Static determines whether a request should be served as a static file using a simple string prefix check. When configured with URL prefixes such as "/css", it matches any request path that begins with that string, including unrelated paths such as "/css-config.env" or "/css-backup.sql". As a result, files under the static root whose names merely share the configured prefix may be served unintentionall

CVSS7.5v3.1EPSS0.387%PoCs0SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templatesSTIX

OpenWrt procd PATH Environment Variable Filter Bypass via Incorrect String Comparison Leads to Privilege Escalation

OpenWrt Project is a Linux operating system targeting embedded devices. In versions prior to 24.10.6, a vulnerability in the hotplug_call function allows an attacker to bypass environment variable filtering and inject an arbitrary PATH variable, potentially leading to privilege escalation. The function is intended to filter out sensitive environment variables like PATH when executing hotplug scripts in /etc/hotplug.d, but a bug using strcmp instead of strncmp causes the filter to compare the ful

CVSS1.8v4.0EPSS0.296%PoCs0SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templatesSTIX

CVE-2025-12978

Fluent Bit in_http, in_splunk, and in_elasticsearch input plugins contain a flaw in the tag_key validation logic that fails to enforce exact key-length matching. This allows crafted inputs where a tag prefix is incorrectly treated as a full match. A remote attacker with authenticated or exposed access to these input endpoints can exploit this behavior to manipulate tags and redirect records to unintended destinations. This compromises the authenticity of ingested logs and can allow injection of

CWE-187Nov 24, 2025
CVSS5.4v3.1EPSS0.384%PoCs0SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templatesSTIX

CVE-2025-12977

Fluent Bit in_http, in_splunk, and in_elasticsearch input plugins fail to sanitize tag_key inputs. An attacker with network access or the ability to write records into Splunk or Elasticsearch can supply tag_key values containing special characters such as newlines or ../ that are treated as valid tags. Because tags influence routing and some outputs derive filenames or contents from tags, this can allow newline injection, path traversal, forged record injection, or log misrouting, impacting data

CWE-1287CWE-187Nov 24, 2025
CVSS9.1v3.1EPSS0.713%PoCs0SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templatesSTIX

ESP-IDF web_server basic auth bypass using empty or incomplete Authorization header

ESPHome is a system to control microcontrollers remotely through Home Automation systems. In version 2025.8.0 in the ESP-IDF platform, ESPHome's web_server authentication check can pass incorrectly when the client-supplied base64-encoded Authorization value is empty or is a substring of the correct value. This allows access to web_server functionality (including OTA, if enabled) without knowing any information about the correct username or password. This issue has been patched in version 2025.8.

CWE-187CWE-303Sep 2, 20251 related artifact
CVSS8.1v3.1EPSS1.57%PoCs0SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware use1 Nuclei templateSTIX

A vulnerability has been identified in RUGGEDCOM RM1224 LTE(4G) EU (6GK6108-4AM00-2BA2) (All versions < V8.2.1), RUGGEDCOM RM1224 LTE(4G) NAM (6GK6108-4AM00-2DA2) (All versions < V8.2.1), SCALANCE M804PB (6GK5804-0AP00-2AA2) (All versions < V8.2.1), SCALANCE M812-1 ADSL-Router family (All versions < V8.2.1), SCALANCE M816-1 ADSL-Router family (All versions < V8.2.1), SCALANCE M826-2 SHDSL-Router (6GK5826-2AB00-2AB2) (All versions < V8.2.1), SCALANCE M874-2 (6GK5874-2AA00-2AA2) (All versions < V8

CWE-187Mar 11, 2025
CVSS6.3v4.0EPSS0.27%PoCs0SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templatesSTIX

Moby authz zero length regression

Moby is an open-source project created by Docker for software containerization. A security vulnerability has been detected in certain versions of Docker Engine, which could allow an attacker to bypass authorization plugins (AuthZ) under specific circumstances. The base likelihood of this being exploited is low. Using a specially-crafted API request, an Engine API client could make the daemon forward the request or response to an authorization plugin without the body. In certain circumstances, t

CVSS-v4.0EPSS16.5%PoCs2SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templatesSTIX

IBM MQ Container authentication bypass

IBM MQ Operator 3.2.2 and IBM MQ Operator 2.0.24 could allow a user to bypass authentication under certain configurations due to a partial string comparison vulnerability. IBM X-Force ID: 297169.

CWE-187CWE-697Jul 8, 2024
CVSS8.1v3.1EPSS0.763%PoCs0SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templatesSTIX

IBM MQ Container denial of service

IBM MQ Operator 3.2.2 and IBM MQ Operator 2.0.24 IBM MQ Container Developer Edition is vulnerable to denial of service caused by incorrect memory de-allocation. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to cause the server to consume memory resources. IBM X-Force ID: 297172.

CWE-187CWE-405Jul 8, 2024
CVSS5.9v3.1EPSS0.587%PoCs0SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templatesSTIX

Partial string comparison in CODESYS gateway server

In CODESYS Gateway Server V2 for versions prior to V2.3.9.38 only a part of the the specified password is been compared to the real CODESYS Gateway password. An attacker may perform authentication by specifying a small password that matches the corresponding part of the longer real CODESYS Gateway password.

CWE-187Jun 24, 2022
CVSS9.8v3.1EPSS1.18%PoCs0SignalsNot listed in CISA KEVNo known ransomware useNo Nuclei templatesSTIX