High EPSS Vulnerabilities with Public Exploits

Buffer overflow in the IsComponentInstalled method in Internet Explorer 6.0, when used on Windows 2000 before SP4 or Windows XP before SP1, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via JavaScript that calls IsComponentInstalled with a long first argument.

The showcode.asp sample file in IIS and Site Server allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files.

Multiple stack-based buffer overflows in AntDS.exe in BigAntSoft BigAnt IM Message Server allow remote attackers to have an unspecified impact via (1) the filename header in an SCH request or (2) the userid component in a DUPF request.

Buffer overflow in MiniSmtp 3.0.11818 in NJStar Communicator allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted packet.

LiteSpeed Technologies LiteSpeed Web Server 4.0.x before 4.0.15 allows remote attackers to read the source code of scripts via an HTTP request with a null byte followed by a .txt file extension.

The Change Password dialog box (change_password) in Sophos Web Appliance before 3.8.2 allows remote authenticated users to change the admin user password via a crafted request.

The crypto.generateCRMFRequest function in Mozilla Firefox before 23.0, Firefox ESR 17.x before 17.0.8, Thunderbird before 17.0.8, Thunderbird ESR 17.x before 17.0.8, and SeaMonkey before 2.20 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript code or conduct cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks via vectors related to Certificate Request Message Format (CRMF) request generation.

OS4Ed OpenSIS Community 8.0 is vulnerable to a local file inclusion vulnerability in Modules.php (modname parameter), which can disclose arbitrary file from the server's filesystem as long as the application has access to the file.

Unrestricted File Upload vulnerability in Photo Gallery 1.2.5.

The X509_verify_cert function in crypto/x509/x509_vfy.c in OpenSSL 1.0.1n, 1.0.1o, 1.0.2b, and 1.0.2c does not properly process X.509 Basic Constraints cA values during identification of alternative certificate chains, which allows remote attackers to spoof a Certification Authority role and trigger unintended certificate verifications via a valid leaf certificate.

A SQL injection vulnerability in the web administration and quarantine components of Micro Focus Secure Messaging Gateway allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary SQL statements against the database. This can be exploited to create an administrative account and used in conjunction with CVE-2018-12465 to achieve unauthenticated remote code execution. Affects Micro Focus Secure Messaging Gateway versions prior to 471. It does not affect previous versions of the product that use the GWAVA product name (i.e. GWAVA 6.5).

Incomplete blacklist vulnerability in nrpc.c in Nagios Remote Plug-In Executor (NRPE) before 2.14 might allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary shell commands via "$()" shell metacharacters, which are processed by bash.

A malicious third-party can give a crafted "ssh://..." URL to an unsuspecting victim, and an attempt to visit the URL can result in any program that exists on the victim's machine being executed. Such a URL could be placed in the .gitmodules file of a malicious project, and an unsuspecting victim could be tricked into running "git clone --recurse-submodules" to trigger the vulnerability.

The Chakra JavaScript engine in Microsoft Edge allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2016-3389, CVE-2016-7190, and CVE-2016-7194.

In IIS, remote attackers can obtain source code for ASP files by appending "::$DATA" to the URL.

The 404-to-301 plugin before 2.0.3 for WordPress has SQL injection.

Directory traversal vulnerability in web/ajax_pluginconf.php in the MAGMI (aka Magento Mass Importer) plugin for Magento Server allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via a .. (dot dot) in the file parameter.

Android 3.0 through 4.1.x on Disney Mobile, eAccess, KDDI, NTT DOCOMO, SoftBank, and other devices does not properly implement the WebView class, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary methods of Java objects or cause a denial of service (reboot) via a crafted web page, as demonstrated by use of the WebView.addJavascriptInterface method, a related issue to CVE-2012-6636.

The WPS Hide Login WordPress plugin before 1.9.1 has a bug which allows to get the secret login page by setting a random referer string and making a request to /wp-admin/options.php as an unauthenticated user.

A reflected XSS issue exists in the Management Console of several WSO2 products. This affects API Manager 2.2.0, 2.5.0, 2.6.0, 3.0.0, 3.1.0, 3.2.0, and 4.0.0; API Manager Analytics 2.2.0, 2.5.0, and 2.6.0; API Microgateway 2.2.0; Data Analytics Server 3.2.0; Enterprise Integrator 6.2.0, 6.3.0, 6.4.0, 6.5.0, and 6.6.0; IS as Key Manager 5.5.0, 5.6.0, 5.7.0, 5.9.0, and 5.10.0; Identity Server 5.5.0, 5.6.0, 5.7.0, 5.9.0, 5.10.0, and 5.11.0; Identity Server Analytics 5.5.0 and 5.6.0; and WSO2 Micro Integrator 1.0.0.